When it's wrong

The output missed, or the run failed, and the user needs a path back that costs less than starting over.

The tradeoff

Regeneration is the cheapest fix and the least controllable one. The useful ladder runs from steering, to editing, to branching, to taking over, to handing it to a person — and the product has to make each rung visible at the moment it is needed.

13 patterns for this moment

Each one is a different way to resolve the tradeoff above.

Regenerate with instruction
Standard Feedback & correction

Re-run scoped to a correction — shorter, more formal, drop the third point — instead of a blind retry.

Approve with edits
Standard Feedback & correction

A diff of the agent's proposal the user can amend before accepting, rather than accept-or-discard.

Branches
Emerging Feedback & correction

Iteration that forks rather than overwrites, so earlier good states stay reachable.

Variations
Standard Feedback & correction

Several candidate outputs shown side by side so choosing replaces re-prompting.

Result filter and facets
Standard Tuners

Post-generation filters that narrow a set of candidates rather than regenerating it.

Rated response with reason
Standard Feedback & correction

Thumbs plus a short structured reason, so the signal is diagnosable rather than a bare score.

Report and escalate
Established Feedback & correction

A clear route for harmful or high-stakes failures that reaches a human with the full context.

Quiet failure surfacing
Emerging Dark matter

A background failure becomes a visible, actionable state rather than an absence of output.

Escalation to human
Standard Human handoff

A clear transition from agent to person, with the switch of actor made obvious.

Mid-stream takeover
Emerging Human handoff

A human takes the controls without cancelling the run, then hands back.

Context packet transfer
Emerging Human handoff

A compact briefing — what was tried, what is known, what the ask is — handed to the receiving human.

Shared review queue
Emerging Human handoff

Agent output waiting on people, with assignment, priority and age visible to the team.

Return to agent
Emerging Human handoff

After human work, the agent resumes with the correction folded in and says what it now knows.

Audit checklist for this moment

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